Linux Mint 8

Is the IT department open to the idea for Linux servers and desktops in the enterprise? With the majority of corporations still using Windows XP, and XP service support ending soon, the IT department needs to plan the desktop refresh now. Is Windows 7 the only alternative?

Windows 7 vs. Ubuntu (performance comparison).

Linux is, quite refreshingly, a great open source architecture. For home users, it is bullet-proof and nearly unable to get a virus. For end-users, however, this may be a different story.

The challenge for Linux in the past was that some knowledge in Unix is required to customize or to troubleshoot. While this still remains true for advanced scenarios, “distros” like Ubuntu (now version 9.04 with an update to the LTE on its way) and Mint (version 9 is here) have made Linux very much Windows-like when it comes to installing applications or customizing the environment.

Even though Linux is a superior product in terms of robustness and on security, is Linux’s situation comparable to the beta video recording  vs VHS debate?

At home, a Linux would work best if family had nephews/nieces/relatives/offspring who were computer-savvy and who wanted to set up a bullet-proof computer for maintenance-free use. In the enterprise the story is different.

The challenges for having Linux in the enterprise is as follows (to list a few):

  • heterogeneous printer support required
  • email support for non-linux email servers
  • Possibility for linux desktop administration costs increasing more quickly with increasing number of users
  • questionable support for Office 2007 documents (assuming the enterprise deals with other companies using Office 2007)
  • lack of support for Windows-based applications (exception: using Windows-emulation as a workaround)

Despite a few of the challenges listed, Linux is growing. See this survey. Despite SUSE Linux (Novell) possibly going on sale (it declined a $1 Billion bid), the future for Linux has never looked brighter.

Bottom Line: As IT departments scope the cost of upgrading to Windows 7, Total cost of ownership (TCO) and product support will be the main factors in determining the desktop upgrade path.

Is your enterprise planning a desktop refresh? Is desktop virtualization a consideration?